Pagaya Technologies Ltd PGY under CEO Gal Krubiner

Pagaya Technologies Ltd PGY under CEO Gal Krubiner

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HEXAGRAM 15 – Ch’ien – Modesty

Above    K´UN    THE RECEPTIVE, EARTH

Below    KEN    KEEPING STILL, MOUNTAIN

This hexagram is made up of the trigrams

  • Ken, Keeping Still, mountain, and
  • K’un.

The mountain is the youngest son of the Creative, the representative of heaven on earth.

It

  • dispenses the blessings of heaven, the clouds and rain that gather round its summit, and thereafter
  • shines forth radiant with heavenly light.

This shows

  • what modesty is and
  • how it functions in great and strong men.

K’un, the earth, stands above.

Lowliness is a quality of the earth:

this is the very reason why it appears in this hexagram as exalted,

by being placed above the mountain.

This shows how modesty functions in lowly, simple people: they are lifted up by it.

 

THE JUDGEMENT

MODESTY creates success.

The superior man carries things through.

It is the law of heaven

  • to make fullness empty and
  • to make full what is modest;
  • when the sun is at its zenith,
    • it must, according to the law of heaven, turn toward its setting, and
  • at its nadir
    • it rises toward a new dawn.

In obedience to the same law,

the moon

  • when it is full begins to wane, and
  • when empty of light it waxes again.

This heavenly law works itself out in the fates of men also.

It is the law of earth

  • to alter the full and
  • to contribute to the modest.
  • High mountains are worn down by the waters, and
  • the valleys are filled up.

It is the law of fate

  • to undermine what is full and
  • to prosper the modest.

And men also

  • hate fullness and
  • love the modest.

The destinies of men are subject to immutable laws that must fulfill themselves.

But

man has it in his power to shape his fate,

according as his behavior exposes him to the influence of benevolent or of destructive forces.

When

  • a man holds a high position and is nevertheless modest,
  • he shines with the light of wisdom;

if

  • he is in a lowly position and is modest,
  • he cannot be passed by.

Thus the superior man

  • can carry out his work to the end
  • without boasting of what he has achieved.

 

THE IMAGE

Within the earth, a mountain: The image Of MODESTY.

Thus the superior man

  • reduces that which is too much, And
  • augments that which is too little.

He

  • weighs things and
  • makes them equal.

The wealth of the earth in which a mountain is hidden is not visible to the eye,

because the depths are offset by the height of the mountain.

Thus

high and low complement each other, and

the result is the plain.

Here an effect that it took a long time to achieve,

but that in the end seems easy of accomplishment and self-evident,

is used as the image of modesty.

The superior man does the same thing when he establishes order in the world;

he

  • equalizes the extremes that are the source of social discontent and thereby
  • creates just and equable conditions. 1

 

THE LINES

 

Six in the fourth place means:

Nothing that would not further modesty

In movement.

Everything has its proper measure.

Even modesty in behavior can be carried too far.

Here, however,

it is appropriate,

because the place between

a worthy helper below and a kindly ruler above

carries great responsibility.

  • The confidence of the man in superior place must not be abused nor
  • the merits of the man in inferior place concealed.

There are officials who indeed do not strive for prominence;

they

  • hide behind the letter of the ordinances,
  • decline all responsibility,
  • accept pay without giving its equivalent in work, and
  • bear empty titles.

This is the opposite of what is meant here by modesty.

In such a position,

modesty is shown by interest in one’s work.

 

Six at the top means:

Modesty that comes to expression.

It is favorable to set armies marching

To chastise one’s own city and one’s country.

A person who is really sincere in his modesty must make it show in reality.

He must proceed with great energy in this.

When enmity arises nothing is easier than to lay the blame on another.

A

  • weak man takes offense perhaps, and draws back, feeling self-pity;
  • he thinks that it is modesty that keeps him from defending himself.

Genuine modesty sets one to creating order and inspires one to begin by disciplining one’s own ego and one’s immediate circle.

Only through

  • having the courage to marshal one’s armies against oneself,
  • will something forceful really be achieved. 2

 

 

MOVING HEXAGRAM

 

 

HEXAGRAM 56 – Lu – The Wanderer

Above    LI    THE CLINGING, FIRE

Below    KEN    KEEPING STILL, MOUNTAIN

  • The mountain, Ken, stands still;

above it

  • fire, Li, flames up and does not tarry.

Therefore

the two trigrams do not stay together.

Strange lands and separation are the wanderer’s lot.

 

THE JUDGMENT

THE WANDERER.

Success through smallness.

Perseverance brings good fortune

To the wanderer.

When

  • a man is a wanderer and stranger,
    • he should not be gruff nor overbearing.
  • He has no large circle of acquaintances

therefore

  • he should not give himself airs.
  • He must be cautious and reserved;

in this way

  • he protects himself from evil.

If

  • he is obliging toward others,
    • he wins success.

A wanderer has no fixed abode;

his home is the road.

Therefore

he must take care to remain upright and steadfast,

so that

he

  • sojourns only in the proper places,
  • associating only with good people.

Then

he

  • has good fortune and
  • can go his way unmolested.

 

THE IMAGE

Fire on the mountain: The image of THE WANDERER.

Thus

the superior man

  • Is clear-minded and cautious In imposing penalties, And
  • protracts no lawsuits.

When grass on a mountain takes fire, there is bright light.

However,

the fire

  • does not linger in one place, but
  • travels on to new fuel.

It is a phenomenon of short duration.

This is what penalties and lawsuits should be like.

They

  • should be a quickly passing matter, and
  • must not be dragged out indefinitely.
  • Prisons ought to be places where people are lodged only temporarily,

as guests are.

  • They must not become dwelling places.


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