Sodastream International (SODA) under CEO Daniel Birnbaum

Sodastream International (SODA) under CEO Daniel Birnbaum

Sodastream International (SODA) under CEO Daniel Birnbaum

 

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HEXAGRAM 15 – Ch’ien –  Modesty

 

 

Above    K´UN      THE RECEPTIVE, EARTH

Below    KEN        KEEPING STILL, NIOUNTAIN

 

This hexagram is made up of the trigrams Ken, Keeping Still, mountain, and K’un.  The mountain is the youngest son of the Creative, the representative of heaven on earth.  It dispenses the blessings of heaven, the clouds and rain that gather round its summit, and thereafter shines forth radiant with heavenly light.  This shows what modesty is and how it functions in great and strong men.  K’un, the earth, stands above.  Lowliness is a quality of the earth: this is the very reason why it appears in this hexagram as exalted, by being placed above the mountain.  This shows how modesty functions in lowly, simple people: they are lifted up by it.

 

 

THE JUDGEMENT

 

MODESTY creates success.

The superior man carries things through.

 

It is the law of heaven to make fullness empty and to make full what is modest; when the sun is at its zenith, it must, according to the law of heaven, turn toward its setting, and at its nadir it rises toward a new dawn.  In obedience to the same law, the moon when it is full begins to wane, and when empty of light it waxes again.  This heavenly law works itself out in the fates of men also.  It is the law of earth to alter the full and to contribute to the modest.  High mountains are worn down by the waters, and the valleys are filled up.  It is the law of fate to undermine what is full and to prosper the modest.  And men also hate fullness and love the modest.

 

The destinies of men are subject to immutable laws that must fulfill themselves.  But man has it in his power to shape his fate, according as his behavior exposes him to the influence of benevolent or of destructive forces.  When a man holds a high position and is nevertheless modest, he shines with the light of wisdom; if he is in a lowly position and is modest, he cannot be passed by.  Thus the superior man can carry out his work to the end without boasting of what he has achieved.

 

 

THE IMAGE

 

Within the earth, a mountain: The image Of MODESTY.

Thus the superior man reduces that which is too much,

And augments that which is too little.

He weighs things and makes them equal.

 

The wealth of the earth in which a mountain is hidden is not visible to the eye, because the depths are offset by the height of the mountain.  Thus high and low complement each other, and the result is the plain.  Here an effect that it took a long time to achieve, but that in the end seems easy of accomplishment and self-evident, is used as the image of modesty.  The superior man does the same thing when he establishes order in the world; he equalizes the extremes that are the source of social discontent and thereby creates just and equable conditions. 1

 

 

 

THE LINES

 

 

Six at the beginning means:

A superior man modest about his modesty

May cross the great water.

Good fortune.

 

A dangerous enterprise, such as the crossing of a great stream, is made much more difficult if many claims and considerations have to be taken into account.  On the other hand, the task is easy if it is attended to quickly and simply.  Therefore the unassuming attitude of mind that goes with modesty fits a man to accomplish even difficult undertakings: he imposes no demands or stipulations but settles matters easily and quickly.  Where no claims are put forward, no resistances arise.

 

 

Six in the second place means:

Modesty that comes to expression. 

Perseverance brings good fortune.

 

“Out of the fullness of the heart the mouth speaketh.” When a man’s attitude of mind is so modest that this expresses itself in his outward behavior, it is a source of good fortune to him.  For the possibility of exerting a lasting influence arises of itself, and no one can interfere.

 



Hexagram 11 – T’ai – Peace

 

 

Above    K’UN      THE RECEPTIVE, EARTH

 

Below    CH’IEN  THE CREATIVE, HEAVEN

 

 

The Receptive, which moves downward, stands above; the Creative, which moves upward, is below.  Hence their influences meet and are in harmony, so that all living things bloom and prosper.  This hexagram belongs to the first month (February-March), at which time the forces of nature prepare the new spring.

 

 

THE JUDGMENT

 

PEACE. 

The small departs,

The great approaches.

Good fortune.

Success.

 

This hexagram denotes a time in nature when heaven seems to be on earth.  Heaven has placed itself beneath the earth, and so their powers unite in deep harmony.  Then peace and blessing descend upon all living things.

 

In the world of man it is a time of social harmony; those in high places show favor to the lowly, and the lowly and inferior in their turn are well disposed toward the highly placed.  There is an end to all feuds.

Inside, at the center, in the key position, is the light principle; the dark principle is outside.  Thus the light has a powerful influence, while the dark is submissive.  In this way each receives its due.  When the good elements of society occupy a central position and are in control, the evil elements come under their influence and change for the better.  When the spirit of heaven rules in man, his animal nature also comes under its influence and takes its appropriate place.

 

The individual lines enter the hexagram from below and leave it again at the top.  Here the small, weak, and evil elements are about to take their departure, while the great, strong, and good elements are moving up.  This brings good fortune and success.

 

 

THE IMAGE

 

Heaven and earth unite: the image Of PEACE.

Thus the ruler Divides and completes the course of heaven and earth;

He furthers and regulates the gifts of heaven and earth,

And so aids the people.

 

Heaven and earth are in contact and combine their influences, producing a time of universal flowering and prosperity.  This stream of energy must be regulated by the ruler of men.  It is done by a process of division.  Thus men divide the uniform flow of time into the seasons, according to the succession of natural phenomena, and mark off infinite space by the points of the compass.  In this way nature in its overwhelming profusion of phenomena is bounded and controlled.  On the other hand, nature must be furthered in her productiveness.  This is done by adjusting the products to the right time and the right place, which increases the natural yield.  This controlling and furthering activity of man in his relation to nature is the work on nature that rewards him.

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